Poor Reception: External WLAN adapters
Although the aluminum and magnesium casing of notebooks and Ultrabooks look elegant, acting on the internal WLAN antennas but as a shield. Cheap, external wireless adapter, connected via USB, bring significant performance improvements in wireless network. Even better: Use extract a USB connection cable one to two meter long, in order to align the external wireless adapter regardless of the laptop and therefore can often decisive dBm signal strength. An external adapter also allows the upgrade of the client on the 5-GHz frequency band of 802.11n / ac, if the wireless router offers this standard.
Login failed: Systematic check
If the wireless network of the router is set up correctly,but the connection establishment is still fails, then you are looking for the possible errors systematically.
1. In most cases, only the WLAN password is entered incorrectly, for example by an unsuitable keyboard layout.
2. Does the password special characters? It happens that the firmware of a router or device does not support some ASCII characters. As part of wireless passwords taboo are all forms of braces, the dollar, percentage, exclamation and pound signs and slashes.
3. If a MAC filter on the router active? See the security settings of the wireless network on the router to see if a list of allowed MAC addresses excludes new clients.
4. Supports the client the chosen wireless standard? For routers with dual-band (5 GHz and 2.4 GHz), you should check that 2.4 GHz was turned off accidentally.
5. When a PC, laptop or smartphone does not come into WiFi, then test the access to a second device. Often, the WLAN configuration is fine, but the signal strength is no longer sufficient in the problematic client for registration.
6. To exclude the wireless router as the source of errors, helping an alternative hotspot. A smartphone or tablet with Android sufficient because hotspot capability provides Android since version 2.2. Go to Android to "Settings -> Wireless & networks". One of the sub-points is "Tethering and portable hotspot". Even with Apple devices from iPhone 4, iPads third generation and the iPad Mini, you can configure a "personal hotspot" in the Network Settings. Importantly, WPA2 encryption (WPA2 PSK) for realistic testing conditions to choose.
WLAN adapter: Windows does not want to
If the WLAN Adapter under Windows can not be found or does not respond, then check whether the wireless module is ever switched on. Especially when laptops can be the WLAN module and one-disable by often neglected switch and or a function key. Whether the driver for the network adapter is installed correctly, refer to the Device Manager - press Ctrl-Pause to open "Device Manager". Check here if the hardware appears under "Network Adapters". If it does not, or if the item is highlighted with an exclamation mark, you need to install the driver - either from the original DVD or after downloading from the manufacturer's website.
More is better? Not in the transmission power
Some wireless routers can adjust the transmission power in percentages or in milliwatts (mW). If clients can not connect in a corner of the apartment, then possibly is just too large transmission power problem. A high level does not automatically mean better reception - on the contrary, strengthen interference likewise, and the signal quality can be even worse than at lower transmission power. Check, if available, the router settings to transmit power, and you resolve this without a trial basis.
Router: Admin access in an emergency
What was the password for the administration interface of the wireless router? So again, the manufacturer's default password works, a complete reset of the router configuration is needed. You must with most routers, except the Fritz box, perform the above in the scene jargon "30/30/30 Reset" Cold start:
1. Turn on the router and press for 30 seconds the Reset button on the back. On many devices, a sharp object is necessary, because the switch is recessed in the housing.
2. While holding down the reset button is separated from the mains power and holding the reset button for another 30 seconds.
3. When further pressed reset button, plug the power back to the electricity grid. After another 30 seconds, release the reset button after all.
Router Asus turn after this reset only in a recovery mode. After step 3 so you disconnect Asus router again from the power supply and connect again after a few seconds.
The AVM Fritz box can send you an enrollment link if your email address is stored in the router configuration. Click to "Forgot your password?" On the web interface to below the password prompt, and then click "Push Service mail." If no mail address stored, you need to reset everything here. This is achieved within the first ten minutes after the start of the Fritz box on the web interface on "Forgot your password? - "Restore Factory Settings">.
After a router reset you need to connect a PC using an Ethernet cable to the router, so that the PC via DHCP receives an IP address. Then you reach the router configuration in the browser with the IP address.
The router's IP address in turn, choose the Eingabecmd / k ipconfig in the Run dialog (shortcut key Win-R). Ipconfig reports the IP router next to "Default Gateway". The famous sign-in the factory default access routers are compiled on the website www.routerpasswords.com.

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